A place of enormous charm and beauty, Himachal is endowed with clear and serene lakes, lofty mountains, ancient temples and cheerful individuals who are as innocent as nature itself. The home of the best of the traveler locations like Kullu, Manali, Chamba and Shimla, Himachal is paradise in the world welcoming an attack of travelers all round the year. The natural beauty of Himachal in addition to the hills and valleys include peace to your vacation while the expeditions make it peaceful and divine.
Himachal Pradesh is bordered by Jammu and Kashmir on the North, Punjab on the West, Uttar Pradesh on the South and Uttaranchal on the East. Owing to the enormous production of apples, the Himachal Pradesh is called the State of apples. The state is known for the environmentally friendly environment, picturesque natural surroundings, vibrant culture, experience sports, warm and hospitable individuals and a range of fairs, festivals and celebrations throughout the year. Himachal is a favourite destination for travelers along with pilgrims.
Mountain range - The Backbone of Himachal
The stunning Himalayas stand high in the state of Himachal which is situated in the Dhauladhar range, among the intermediate Himalayan varieties. The highest peak in the state is Reo Purgyil at 6816 metres. The Himalayas are an essential element of the economy, geology, culture and social life of the state.
All of the state's rivers stem from these mountains and make life possible by providing water to the region. The farming and water management practices too have actually developed remembering the lifecycle of the mountain and the people have actually discovered to live alongside the harsh conditions. Lots of festivals celebrate mountain and river deities and have become part of the Himachali culture.
Wildlife of Himachal
Being situated in the foothills of the Himalayas, the evergreen forests are well irrigated and abundant in flora and fauna. The unusual big cat - the Snow Leopard, is found in this state and is likewise the state animal of Himachal Apart from this, uncommon birds like the Himalayan Monal, lots of alpine thrushes and flycatchers and migratory birds are found just in Himachal Pradesh.
It is likewise one of the leading fruit producers in the nation, and there are cottage industries to make homemade products like jams and preserves. The forests of Himachal are also the home of some valued medical plants that are now being utilized in pharmaceuticals.
Festivities and Fairs in Himachal
In Himachal, life is one long festival. Each month commemorates something new, and each community has something to be thankful for. In addition to the rest of India, Himachal commemorates Holi, Baisakhi, Shivratri, Dussehra and Christmas but apart from this, there are many celebrations peculiar to this state. The Buddhist celebration of Losar is commemorated in Lahaul with dances and fancy outfits to mark the victory of great over evil. Summer season celebrations and fairs are held in many cities like Shimla and Kangra Valley to honor the beginning of the flourishing time.
The Romance of Bollywood
Bollywood has a fascination for the beautiful mountains and fruit-filled orchards of Himachal Pradesh and has actually redefined the concept of romance utilizing stunning mountains and valleys. This has made Himachal Pradesh among the most popular honeymoon destinations in India. Lots of fans of motion pictures likewise pertain to go to specific areas where famous films like Roja, Jab We Met and Yeh Jawani Hai Deewani were shot.
Individuals and Culture of Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh is populated by semi-nomadic tribes like the Gaddis, Gujjars, Kinnars, Lahaulis and Pangwals. Individuals of Himachal, referred to as Himachalis, are extremely warm and friendly and they enjoy welcoming tourists. Ladies of Himachal are really hardworking as they work on fields and manage family too. Their sincerity and down to earth nature improve their charm and charm. Most of the individuals who reside in Himachal Pradesh have farmlands and have the tendency to their crops and cattle.
Hindi is the official language of the state. Apart from Hindi, individuals likewise speak Pahari languages, Punjabi, Kangri, Dogri and Kinnauri. Pahari languages are Indo-Aryan languages that have actually been originated from Sanskrit and Prakrit. More than 95 percent of the people in Himachal Pradesh follow Hinduism. Other prominent faiths in Himachal Pradesh include Islam, Buddhism and Sikhism. The majority of residents in the trans-Himalayan areas such as Lahaul and Spiti, Kinnaur and Kullu follow Buddhism. Himachalis celebrate fairs and festivals throughout the year with dance and music.
Geography of Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh is located in the north of India surrounding Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Uttaranchal and Punjab and has no global boundary. The state is primarily mountainous, but the southern part is made from fertile plains. Rivers and glaciers water the state, and there is extensive terrace farming of rice and fruits in Himachal. The significant rivers are Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, Beas and Yamuna. There is extensive forest cover in this state and alpine, as well as evergreen forests, exist. There is likewise wide variation in temperature since of the vast difference in altitude. Shimla and Dharamshala are the summertime and winter season capitals of this state.
History of Himachal Pradesh
The history of Himachal is rather comparable to the history of North India. This area has been populated by prehistoric people and was among the important areas throughout the Indus Valley Civilization duration. The Mauryas, Harsha and the Delhi Sultanate ruled this area prior to the arrival of the Mughals who were attracted to the beautiful landscapes and constructed summer season homes here. The very same trend was followed by the British who left the heat of the plains to go to the cool mountains to relax. After independence, Himachal Pradesh was provided statehood when the Constitution entered into impact in 1950.
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